Ilaphu lefayibha yeglasi yomgangatho we-elektroniki kushishino lombane
Inkqubo ngokuqhelekileyo isebenzisa isanti yequartz, i-limestone, i-pyrophyllite kunye nezinye iiminerali njengezinto eziphathekayo, kunye ne-soda ash, i-boric acid kunye nezinye izinto zekhemikhali ezixutywe kwiglasi, kwaye emva koko zitsalwe kwizinto ezinobumba kwimo etyhidiweyo.Amakhulu okanye amawaka ee-monofilaments anokwenza inyanda yefiberglass fibers, enokuthi ijijwe kwaye iqhutyelwe ukwenza umsonto wefiberglass, onokulukwa ngakumbi kwilaphu lefiberglass.Ilaphu le-elektroniki, njengesixhobo esisisiseko sepleyiti yobhedu, lisetyenziswa kakhulu kwii-smartphones, i-elektroniki yabathengi, iiseva, i-automotive electronics, ukukhusela ilizwe, i-aerospace kunye nezinye iimveliso ze-elektroniki eziphezulu.Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, isikali sokuthengiswa kwelaphu le-elektroniki kwihlabathi liphela sibonakalise ukukhula okuthe chu.
Ngokobunzima obahlukeneyo belaphu le-elektroniki, linokohlulwa libe ziindidi ezine: ilaphu elishinyeneyo le-elektroniki, ilaphu le-elektroniki elibhityileyo, ilaphu le-elektroniki elibhityileyo kakhulu kunye nelaphu le-elektroniki elibhityileyo.Ilaphu le-elektroniki lobukhulu obahlukeneyo lelamanqanaba ahlukeneyo, phakathi kwawo, ilaphu elishinyeneyo lelelaphu le-elektroniki elikwisiphelo esisezantsi, ilaphu elicekethekileyo lelelaphu le-elektroniki elisekupheleni, kunye nelaphu elicekethekileyo kunye nelaphu le-elektroniki elikwisiphelo esiphezulu. .Ngokomgangatho wokuhlela wesizwe, kukho iindidi ezili-15 zelaphu le-elektroniki elisetyenziswa ngokufanayo, phakathi kwazo ubukhulu belaphu le-elektroniki elithambileyo yi-12μm, kwaye ubukhulu belaphu le-elektroniki elishinyeneyo yi-254μm.Okwangoku, i-ultra-thin kunye ne-ultra-thin ye-electronic ilaphu lisetyenziswa ikakhulu kwii-smartphones eziphezulu, i-IC carrier board kunye nezinye iindawo.Ngenxa yeemfuno eziphezulu zobugcisa, bambalwa kuphela abavelisi abafana ne-Japan NTB (i-Nitto Textile) ehlabathini abanomthamo wemveliso ohambelanayo, kwaye iChongqing International kunye ne-Guangyuan Xincai yasekhaya inokuqaphela ukuveliswa kwelaphu eli-106 eli-ultra-thin.Ilaphu le-elektroniki eliphakathi lisetyenziswa ikakhulu kwiifowuni ezihlakaniphile eziqhelekileyo, iiseva kunye nezixhobo ze-elektroniki zemoto, i-China Boulder, i-fiber yeglasi ye-Taishan, i-Chongqing International inokuqonda ukuveliswa kweenkcukacha ezahlukeneyo zelaphu elibhityileyo okanye umsonto ohambelana nawo;Ilaphu elishinyeneyo le-7628 lisetyenziswa ikakhulu kwikhompyuter yedesktop, umshicileli, i-LCD TV, iaudio kunye nezinye iimveliso zombane ezisezantsi PCB.
Ishishini elihambelana ngqo nelaphu le-elektroniki ngumsonto we-elektroniki.Inkqubo yelaphu yomsonto we-elektroniki iyafana naleyo yomqhaphu.Emva kokuba ishishini livelise okanye lithenge imisonto ye-elektroniki, umsonto we-weft kunye ne-warp udityaniswa yi-jet loom ukuze yenze ilaphu eligxadazelayo linyuka lisihla, kwaye ukunyuka nokuhla komnye kufuneka kube yinto ecacileyo.Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, umthamo wemveliso yasekhaya yomsonto wombane uye wanda.Okwangoku, amandla okuvelisa umsonto waseTshayina afikelele ngaphezulu kwe-70% yomthamo wemveliso yehlabathi.Ekupheleni kuka-2020, umthamo wemveliso ye-elektroniki yaseTshayina yi-804,000 yeetoni, kunye nomthamo wemveliso malunga neetoni ezingama-746,000.
Ngenxa yokuba ukwakheka kweekhemikhali kunye nesakhiwo somzimba somsonto we-elektroniki simisela iipropati ze-dielectric, ukuxhathisa ubushushu, ukusetyenzwa kokomba kunye nokuguda komphezulu wepleyiti yobhedu, idigri yokubopha phakathi kwabavelisi kunye nabathengi iphezulu, umqobo wophawu uyabonakala.Ukongeza, amandla otyalo-mali kwii-asethi ezisisigxina zomsonto we-elektroniki mkhulu kakhulu.I-avareji yokuqala yotyalo-mali lwemveliso yoshishino malunga ne-350 yezigidi zeeyuan/toni.Ngenxa yemalike ephezulu yoshishino lwe-elektroniki, umthamo wemveliso yasekhaya ugxininiswe, phakathi kwawo uMzantsi Asia kufuneka uCheng, iKingboard Chemical yeyona mizi mbini inkulu yasekhaya yokuvelisa intambo yombane, ishishini leCR3 lifikelele kwi-49.3%.Kwintsimi yelaphu le-elektroniki eliphakathi nelisezantsi, ngenxa yomgangatho ophantsi wobugcisa, abavelisi abangakumbi kunye nokhuphiswano oluqatha, ukuveliswa kwelaphu lombane eliphezulu kufuna iteknoloji ekhethekileyo kunye nezinto ezikhethekileyo, ngoko ke ukhuphiswano phakathi kwabavelisi luncinci.Okwangoku, abavelisi abakhulu begilasi yeglasi ye-elektroniki e-China sele beqalisile ukusekela kuncedo lomthamo wemveliso kunye namava elaphu lombane, kwaye bahlala beyila itekhnoloji entsha, befuna ukubonelela ngomsonto we-elektroniki okwisiphelo esiphezulu ngokuzimeleyo.
Ipleyiti etyatyekwe ngobhedu luhlobo lwemathiriyeli efana nepleyiti eyenziwe ngelaphu lefayibha yeglasi ye-elektroniki njengezinto zokuqinisa, ezifakelwe ngeresin kwaye zogqunywe ngefoyile yobhedu kwelinye okanye macala omabini ngokucinezela okushushu.Ithwele imisebenzi emithathu yokuqhuba, ukugquma kunye nokuxhasa ibhodi yesekethe eprintiweyo, kwaye iyimathiriyeli engundoqo yokwenza ibhodi yesekethe eprintiweyo.Ilizwe lethu lilizwe lokuqala elikhulu kwihlabathi lemveliso yeepleyiti zobhedu.Ubungakanani bemarike yelaphu le-elektroniki inxulumene ngokusondeleyo kwimakethi esezantsi ngokuthe ngqo yepleyiti yokugquma ubhedu, kwaye imfuno yepleyiti yokugquma ubhedu inxulumene ngokusondeleyo nemarike esezantsi yeebhodi zesekethe eziprintiweyo.Ngo-2019, umthamo wentengiso wonyaka womzi-mveliso wepleyiti yobhedu udlule kwi-700 yezigidi zeemitha.Ngo-2020, abavelisi basekhaya abafana ne-Shengyi Technology, i-Jin 'an Guoji, i-Nanya New Material kunye ne-Huacheng New Material nabo bakha imigca emitsha yemveliso kunye nemveliso yonyaka yesigidi esinye kunye nezigidi ezilishumi zeemitha ze-square ye-copper clad plate.Kwixesha elizayo, kunye nophuhliso lwebhodi yesekethe eprintiweyo esezantsi kunye neshishini lolwazi lwe-elektroniki, ishishini lengubo yobhedu liya kuqhubeka nokukhula, okuya kuzisa imfuno enkulu yentengiso entsha kushishino lwelaphu lombane.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, unxibelelwano lonyuke kancinci kancinci (33%), ngelixa olo lwekhompyuter lwehla (28.6%).Ii-electronics zabathengi kunye ne-automotive electronics zanda ngokuthe ngcembe.Ngokukhula okugqabhukileyo kweefowuni ezi-smart kunye nezixhobo ezinxitywayo ezikhuthazwa kukuphuculwa kokusetyenziswa, ii-elektroniki zabathengi abakrelekrele ngokuthe ngcembe ziphuhla zisiya kwi-miniaturization, ukubhitya, ubukrelekrele kunye nokuphatheka, okwenza iibhodi zesekethe eziprintiweyo, njengomthwali weesekethe, kufuneka zihlangabezane nemfuno ephezulu- uqhagamshelo loxinaniso.Kwixesha elizayo, iindidi ze-high-end-ultra-thin and ultra-thin electronic cloth ziya kuqhubeka zikhula.Ubunzulu kunye nobubanzi beenkalo zesicelo buya kuqhubeka nokwandisa.
